I am putting my
research work on this subject for the information of my readers.
Roman Church, the predecessor of Roman Catholic Church, was
established to promote and monitor Roman religion. Roman religion had
Rome's Caesar as their principal lord or God. There were other gods
and Goddesses to help Caesar. It was a religion based on polytheism.
This church was guiding people of Rome and its Empire in practicing
Roman religion. The basic functions were Baptism or taking a person
into the fold of that religion. Sacrament is performing process of
honoring the King and other deities in that religion. Performing
naming, marriage, final rituals after death and obituary in addition
to that, other ceremonies, festivals, Carnivals those people of Rome
entertained. Therefore, this Church was central place of that
community. Every thing was going on properly so long as Romans were
in full force, prospering, building Empires all over the world.
Roman church was a
well-developed authority over a period of many centuries. This word
Church, in English and other European languages is from Greek word,
kuriakon. Kuriakon means, Lord's house or temple. It had built up a
system of priesthood. Priests were from the same hierarchy as that of
aristocrats from Roman Court. While working as priests, the priests
in that religion had acquired professional skills in managing their
religion. Roman priests were coming from aristocratic families and
so, they were equally involved in political activities of the Empire.
Many smart persons had joined it and created a niche for them in that
system of priesthood. Every thing was going on very well but nothing
can continue for good and by that rule of nature a time came when
aborigines from North Europe of Germanic tribes began to pester Roman
Empire. They continued to attack Roman Empire from all sides and
finally the time came so that Roman Empire collapsed. With that, the
Lord of Roman people lost his position in the eyes of his people.
They realized that their King is not God the way they believed for
all those so many years. Along with the king, other deities also lost
their importance in the eyes of people of Rome, and in eyes of most
priests. As a result, their polytheist religion and with it its
idolatry (idol worship) came under scrutiny. This development had
fetal effect on the function of Church of Rome. During this
development, there were coming up in Europe, new powers rising and
they did not have any central organization to keep them together.
Each had a separate religion of theirs. Roman Church realized that if
they can rejuvenate their religion with some body else other than
king of Rome it might help the Church survive. The high priests
called Pope (meaning reverent father of all, Greek papas, patriarch)
and his team of experts who were excellent in organizational skills
began to look for a new religion which they may be able to hijack and
adopt it as their next religion to replace original Roman religion.
They wanted the transition to be smooth.
Continues in next
post -
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